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Per 100 g Column Nutrition Facts Label

You may add a second column per 100 g or 100 mL, per 1 oz or 1 fl oz, per unit when a serving is more than one unit, or per cup popped for popcorn in a multiserving container. If you promote the food for a use twice or more, or half or less, of its reference amount, a column for that use is required.

Allowed as a second column § 101.9(b)(10)

On the package

A bag of trail mix with a panel that adds a per 100 g columnThe panel shows a column per 1/4 cup serving and a second column per 100 g, each with its own heading.TRAIL MIX6 oz100 g
30 g
One serving
100 g
A second column, allowed
Optional
Unless a promoted use needs it
Why this format

A 6 oz bag of trail mix. The label gives a column per 1/4 cup serving and adds a column per 100 g, so a buyer can compare mixes by weight. The second column is allowed, not required.

§ 101.9(b)(10)

An invented product, for illustration.

The label, part by part

Tap a part.

Nutrition Facts

About 6 servings per container

Serving size1/4 cup (30g)

Per 1/4 cup, per 100 g

CaloriesPer 1/4 cup150Per 100 g510

Two columns, split by lines

% DV*% DV*

Total Fat10g12%32g41%

Saturated Fat2g10%6g32%

Trans Fat0g0g

Cholesterol0mg0%0mg0%

Sodium50mg2%160mg7%

Total Carb.14g5%46g17%

Dietary Fiber2g7%6g23%

Total Sugars9g30g

Incl. Added Sugars4g8%14g28%

Protein4g15g

Two columns too

Vitamin D0mcg0%0mcg0%

Calcium20mg2%80mg6%

Iron0.9mg6%3mg15%

Potassium180mg4%590mg15%

*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

A 6 oz bag of trail mix. Invented values, rounded the FDA way.

Whole panel

Rules for the panel as a whole: space and bold type.

Per 100 g column panel space: Wider than the standard vertical panel, about one column more.+1 column
One column wider

Wider than the standard vertical panel, about one column more.

  • “Total carb.” and “Incl.” are allowed on dual column panels

    Short names

    “Total carb.” and “Incl.” are allowed on dual column panels

    Rule text § 101.9(j)(13)(ii)(B)

In words

Wider than the standard vertical panel, about one column more.

Heading

The title at the top of the panel.

  • “Nutrition Facts” heading No smaller than any other type, except the calorie number

    “Nutrition Facts” heading

    No smaller than any other type, except the calorie number

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(2)

Serving

How many servings the package holds, and how big one is.

  • 10 pt

    Servings per container

    10 pt or larger

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(3)(i)

  • 10 pt, bold

    Serving size line

    10 pt or larger, bold

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(3)(ii)

  • Column heading Such as “Per 100 g”, “Per 100 mL”, “Per 1 oz”, “Per 1 fl oz”, “Per cup popped” or the unit

    Column heading

    Such as “Per 100 g”, “Per 100 mL”, “Per 1 oz”, “Per 1 fl oz”, “Per cup popped” or the unit

    BetterMenu’s choice § 101.9(b)(10)

Calories

The calories in one serving.

Per 1/4 cup, per 100 g § 101.9(e)(1)

  • 16 pt, bold

    “Calories”

    16 pt or larger, bold

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(1)(iii)

  • 22 pt, bold

    Calorie number

    22 pt or larger, bold

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(1)(iii)

  • “Amount per serving” Not required on a dual column panel

    “Amount per serving”

    Not required on a dual column panel

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(4)

  • Column headings Accurately describe the amount each column covers

    Column headings

    Accurately describe the amount each column covers

    Rule text § 101.9(e)(1)

  • 6 pt

    Column heading type

    6 pt or larger

    From FDA’s sample § 101.9(e)(1)

Nutrients

Fat, cholesterol, sodium, carbohydrate and protein, with the %DV where there is one.

Two columns, split by lines § 101.9(e)(3)

  • 8 pt

    Nutrient, vitamin and mineral rows

    8 pt or larger

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(1)(iii)

  • 6 pt

    The “% DV*” headings and the footnote

    6 pt or larger

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(1)(iii)

  • Columns Amounts and %DV in two columns, split by vertical lines

    Columns

    Amounts and %DV in two columns, split by vertical lines

    Rule text § 101.9(e)(3)

Vitamins and minerals

Vitamin D, calcium, iron and potassium, plus any others you list.

Two columns too § 101.9(e)(4)

  • 8 pt

    Nutrient, vitamin and mineral rows

    8 pt or larger

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(1)(iii)

  • Vitamins and minerals Listed vertically, not side by side

    Vitamins and minerals

    Listed vertically, not side by side

    Rule text § 101.9(e)(4)

Footnote

The note at the bottom that says what %DV means.

  • 6 pt

    The “% DV*” headings and the footnote

    6 pt or larger

    Rule text § 101.9(d)(1)(iii)

?

Rule text

From FDA’s sample

BetterMenu’s choice

Do I need this?

Do you promote it for a use of twice or more, or half or less, its reference amount?

For example, cream substitute promoted for cereal. Half or less is BetterMenu’s reading of the rule’s “twofold or greater”.

These pages are for conventional foods and drinks, not dietary supplements or medical foods.

Some foods need no panel at all (§ 101.9(j))

Studio works out the per-serving and per-package numbers from your recipe today. It exports the standard vertical panel. Per 100 g column export is not available yet. Studio gives the per-serving numbers. Scale them to the second column’s amount, and your designer sets them in the second column. Open Studio

In detail

Common mistakes2 mistakes
  • Wrong: Leaving the column heading off.

    Wrong: Leaving the column heading off.

    Right: Head each column with the amount it covers. Per 100 g

    Right: Head each column with the amount it covers.

    § 101.9(e)(1)
  • Wrong: Promoting a cream substitute for cereal without a column for that use.

    Wrong: Promoting a cream substitute for cereal without a column for that use.

    Right: Add a column for the promoted use.

    Right: Add a column for the promoted use.

    § 101.9(b)(11)
Rule text and sources5 quotes
“Another column of figures may be used to declare the nutrient and food component information:”
21 CFR 101.9(b)(10), eCFR as of 2026-02-12
“Per 100 g or 100 mL, or per 1 oz or 1 fl oz of the food as packaged or purchased” …
21 CFR 101.9(b)(10)(i), eCFR as of 2026-02-12
“Per one unit if the serving size of a product in discrete units is more than 1 unit.”
21 CFR 101.9(b)(10)(ii), eCFR as of 2026-02-12
“Per cup popped for popcorn in a multiserving container.”
21 CFR 101.9(b)(10)(iii), eCFR as of 2026-02-12
“If a product is promoted on the label, labeling, or advertising for a use that differs in quantity by twofold or greater from the use upon which the reference amount in § 101.12(b) was based (e.g., liquid cream substitutes promoted for use with breakfast cereals), the manufacturer shall provide a second column of nutrition information based on the amount customarily consumed in the promoted use, in addition to the nutrition information per serving derived from the reference amount in § 101.12(b), except that nondiscrete bulk products that are used primarily as ingredients (e.g., flour, sweeteners, shortenings, oils), or traditionally used for multipurposes (e.g., eggs, butter, margarine), and multipurpose baking mixes are exempt from this requirement.”
21 CFR 101.9(b)(11), eCFR as of 2026-02-12

Questions

Which bases can a second column use?

Per 100 g or 100 mL, or per 1 oz or 1 fl oz, as packaged or purchased. Per unit, when a serving is more than one unit. Per cup popped, for popcorn in a multiserving container.

When is the second column required?

When you promote the food for a use twice or more, or half or less, of its reference amount. Half or less is BetterMenu’s reading of the rule’s “twofold or greater”. Nondiscrete bulk ingredients such as flour, multipurpose foods such as eggs or butter, and multipurpose baking mixes are exempt.

How is the second column labeled?

Each column gets a heading that says what amount it covers.

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For information only. Check the sources before printing a label.