Folate Daily Value: 400 mcg DFE

The FDA Daily Value for folate is 400 mcg DFE for adults and children 4+.

mcg DFE

Enter this in mcg DFE. Other units are not converted here.

Key facts

Adults & children 4+
400 mcg DFE
Ages 1–3
150 mcg DFE
Pregnant/lactating
600 mcg DFE
Infants
80 mcg DFE
On labels until 2020/2021
400 mcg · new unit Source (opens in a new tab)
Label rounding
Regulation: in mcg DFE, to the precision of the Daily Value; more decimals allowed for small amounts; under 2% DV may show 0% FDA guidance (nonbinding): nearest 5 mcg DFE
20% DV (high)
80 mcg DFE

Same number, new unit. DFE counts folic acid differently from folate that occurs naturally in food: 1 mcg DFE = 1 mcg of naturally occurring folate = 0.6 mcg of folic acid.

Common amounts of folate

Per serving, adults and children 4+.

  • 50 mcg DFE is 15%
  • 100 mcg DFE is 25%
  • 200 mcg DFE is 50%
  • 500 mcg DFE is 130%

About folate

When folic acid is added to a food, or a claim is made about it, the label declares folate in mcg DFE and gives the folic acid amount, in mcg, in parentheses. When folate is declared and a serving has less than 2 percent of its Reference Daily Intake (RDI), the label does not have to state the amount. At that level it may instead show zero, or an asterisk that points to the line “Contains less than 2 percent of the Daily Value of this (these) nutrient (nutrients)”.

Questions about folate

What is the FDA Daily Value for folate?

The FDA Daily Value for folate is 400 mcg DFE for adults and children 4 years and older. On a Nutrition Facts label, a serving's %DV for folate is its amount divided by 400 mcg DFE, times 100.

How do I work out the %DV for folate?

Divide the amount in one serving by 400 mcg DFE and multiply by 100. Then round to the nearest 2% up to 10%, to the nearest 5% above 10% and up to 50%, and to the nearest 10% above 50%. For example, 80 mcg DFE ÷ 400 mcg DFE × 100 = 20%.

How are vitamin and mineral %DV values rounded?

The percentages for vitamins and minerals shall be expressed to the nearest 2-percent increment up to and including the 10-percent level, the nearest 5-percent increment above 10 percent and up to and including the 50-percent level, and the nearest 10-percent increment above the 50-percent level.

Folate rounding rules

Amount

Folate is declared to the nearest 5mcg DFE. Measuring finer than that changes nothing on the label, except below 2.5mcg DFE, where it is declared to the nearest 1mcg DFE so a real amount is not printed as 0.

Amount rounding rules for this nutrient
Amount rangeRounding rule
0 to <2.5nearest 1 mcg DFE
≥2.5nearest 5 mcg DFE

These mcg DFE increments come from FDA guidance, banded by this group's Daily Value.

% Daily Value

% Daily Value rounding rules for this nutrient
%DV rangeRounding rule
0 to 10% DVNearest 2%
>10 to 50% DVNearest 5%
>50% DVNearest 10%

Every %DV a label can show

What a serving has to contain for a label to print each figure. The %DV is worked out from the actual amount, before that amount is rounded.

How much Folate a serving must contain for a label to print each %DV
If the label showsThe serving must contain
Nearest 2%0 to 10% DV
0% DV0 mcg DFE≤ amount <4 mcg DFE
2% DV4 mcg DFE≤ amount <12 mcg DFE
4% DV12 mcg DFE≤ amount <20 mcg DFE
6% DV20 mcg DFE≤ amount <28 mcg DFE
8% DV28 mcg DFE≤ amount <36 mcg DFE
10% DV36 mcg DFE≤ amount <50 mcg DFE
Nearest 5%>10 to 50% DV
15% DV50 mcg DFE≤ amount <70 mcg DFE
20% DV70 mcg DFE≤ amount <90 mcg DFE
25% DV90 mcg DFE≤ amount <110 mcg DFE
30% DV110 mcg DFE≤ amount <130 mcg DFE
35% DV130 mcg DFE≤ amount <150 mcg DFE
40% DV150 mcg DFE≤ amount <170 mcg DFE
45% DV170 mcg DFE≤ amount <190 mcg DFE
50% DV190 mcg DFE≤ amount <220 mcg DFE
Nearest 10%>50% DV
60% DV220 mcg DFE≤ amount <260 mcg DFE
70% DV260 mcg DFE≤ amount <300 mcg DFE
80% DV300 mcg DFE≤ amount <340 mcg DFE
90% DV340 mcg DFE≤ amount <380 mcg DFE
100% DV380 mcg DFE≤ amount <420 mcg DFE

The rules are FDA's; the inversion is ours. Ranges are inclusive at the low end and exclusive at the high end, because an exact half rounds up.

Does the folate Daily Value change for children or pregnancy?

Yes. It is 150 mcg DFE for children 1 to 3 years, is 600 mcg DFE during pregnancy and lactation and is 80 mcg DFE for infants through 12 months.

What does mcg DFE mean for folate?

DFE means Dietary Folate Equivalents. 1 mcg DFE equals 1 mcg of naturally occurring folate, or 0.6 mcg of folic acid.

Where do these numbers come from?
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